重卡转向节多工步卧式锻造成形过程的数值模拟
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英文标题:Simulation of horizontal multistep die forging for heavy truck steering knuckle |
作者:蒋鹏 韦韡 付殿禹 余光中 曹飞 |
单位:北京机电研究所 |
关键词:转向节 锻造 数值模拟 |
分类号:TG316 |
出版年,卷(期):页码:2010,35(2):22-25 |
摘要:
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介绍一种在新型模锻摩擦压力机上采用5工步多模膛成形重卡转向节的卧式锻造工艺。分析了转向节成形的工艺特点,确定了工艺方案——压扁→旋转90°再次压扁→局部镦粗→预锻→终锻。利用有限元软件Deform-3D对成形过程进行模拟,对模拟得到的速度场、应力场和载荷等信息进行分析,为模具设计优化和设备选型提供了依据。通过模拟结果,对容易出现折叠等缺陷的部位进行了预测。
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A process that making steering knuckle horizontally with 5 steps in one multicavity die on a new friction press for die forging was introduced.After analyzing the formability character of the technology,the process(upsetting→local upsetting→gathering stock→preforging→finish-forging)was defined.The forging process was simulated by Deform-3D.Velocity field,strain-stress distribution and load curve were obtained,which provided basis for die design and optimization as well as equipment selection.Besides,the potential defect,such as fold was also predicted in simulation.
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参考文献:
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