锻压技术

超塑胀形实验装置的研究进展

英文标题：Research on progress of experiment facility for superplastic bulging

作者：徐文俊宋玉泉林钰珍杨帆刘文军

分类号：TP29

出版年,卷(期):页码：2014,39(12):58-65

摘要：

超塑胀形实验装置是研究超塑胀形理论研究的重要装备，综述了国内外学者对于胀形实验装置的系统研究以及取得的系列科研成果。胀形装置在胀形高度-时间关系H（t）的测量方面，从接触式测量装置发展到光电式非接触式测量装置；在胀形压力（P-t）控制方面,从压力表控制发展到单片机控制，并得出了胀形实验P（t）关系对胀形高度H（t）关系、胀形件形状及壁厚分布的影响规律。由于超塑性材料对胀形压力的敏感性很强，因此胀形压力的实时控制是胀形装置研究的未来发展方向。

Experimental apparatus of superplastic bulging is the important equipment for theory research on superplastic bulging. The systematical research of bulging experiment apparatus and a series of scientific research achievements were reviewed by the scholars at home and abroad. The bulging apparatus measuring the relationship between height and time H（t）was developed from the contact measuring apparatus to photoelectric measuring apparatus. The control of bulging pressure was developed from pressure gauge control to the single-chip microcomputer control. The relationship between the bulging experiment P(t) and bulging height H(t), as well as the type of bulging parts and the influence law of wall thickness distribution were obtained. Because superplastic materials is very sensitive to the bulging pressure, bulging pressure in real-time control is the future development direction of bulging apparatus research.

基金项目：

衢州市科技计划项目（20121057）；浙江省大学生科技创新项目（2013R477002）

徐文俊（1981-），男,硕士，讲师

参考文献：

[1]Jovance F. An approximate analysis of the superplastic forming of a thin circular diaphragm[J]. Int.J.Mech.Sci., 1968， (10): 427-30.

[2]Tang S. 超塑性力学[M].长沙：湖南大学出版社，1988.

Tang S. Superplastic Mechanics[M]. Changsha: Hunan University Press, 1988.

[3]Tang S，Eng J. Mater. and Tech.Trans.[J]. ASME Series H, 1976，1(2): 191-194.

[4]Bate S. The simulation control and optimisation of the gas-pressure forming of aluminium alloy sheet at elevated temperature[J]. J.Mate.Proc.Tech., 1983, 1(2): 589-612.

[5]Soeda K, Knanabeetal. 超塑材料拉伸过程的计算机控制[J]. 超塑连接技术,1992,1(3): 291-295.

Soeda K, Knanabeetal. Superplastic materials tensile process computer control [J]. Superplastic Connection Technology, 1992,1(3):291-295.

[6]Enikeev F U, Kruglov A A. An analysis of the superplastic forming of a thin circular diaphragm[J]. Superplastic Connection Technology,1992, 37（5）: 473-483.

[7]赵军. 金属薄板超塑胀形工艺的力学分析[D]. 长春：吉林工业大学, 1984.

Zhao J. Sheet Metal Superplastic Bulging Process of Mechanics Analysis[D]. Changchun: Jilin University of Technology, 1984.

[8]宋玉泉,赵军,万胜狄. 超塑胀形光电测量实验装置[J]. 金属科学与工艺, 1985，4(3): 89-93.

Song Y Q, Zhao J, Wan S D. Superplastic bulging photoelectric measurement experiment device[J]. Metal Science and Technology, 1985，4(3): 89-93.

[9]宋玉泉,李文,左万永. 加压路径对超塑胀形m值曲线的影响[J]. 宇航学报, 1992，(1): 48-54.

Song Y Q,Li W,Zuo W Y. Influence of loading paths on deformation the superplastic bulginc[J]. Joarnal of Astronautics,1992,(1):48-54.

[10]Song Y Q,Piao C C. Best technological specification of high speed superplaic bulging under back pressure[J].Chinese Science Bulletin, 1994，(4):609-613.

[11]高柏恩. 超塑自由胀形真实几何形状与材料参数关系的解析研究[D]. 长春:吉林工业大学, 1998.

Gao B E. Freedom of Superplastic Bulging Analytical Research on the Real Geometry and Material Parameters[D]. Changchun: Jilin University of Technology, 1998.

[12]宋玉泉,马品奎,任明文,等. 高温超塑胀形实验装置[J]. 中国机械工程, 2006, 17 (19): 58-60.

Song Y Q,Ma P K,Ren M W. High temperature superplastic bulging experiment apparatus[J]. The Chinese Mechanical Engineering, 2006, 17 (19): 58-60.

[13]徐文俊. 超塑自由胀形曲面分析及超塑胀形实验研究[D]. 杭州:浙江工业大学,2010.

Xu W J. Freedom of Superplastic Bulging Surface Analysis and Superplastic Bulging Experiment Research[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University of Technology,2010.

[14]张志成. 超塑胀形光电测量试验系统的研制[D]. 长春：吉林大学,2007.

Zang Z C. Superplastic Bulging Photoelectric Measurement Test System[D]. Changchun: Jilin University, 2007.

[15]陶树学. 超塑胀形最佳加压规律及其控制[J]. 东北工学院学报, 1989，10(6): 603-608.

Tao S X. Superplastic bulging best pressure law and its control[J]. Journal of Northeast Institute of Technology, 1989，10(6): 603-608.

[16]林有义,骆晓森, 张爱斌. 超塑胀形CCD光电检测技术[J]. 实验力学, 1992，7(4): 351-355.

Lin Y Y,Luo X S,Zhang A B. Superplastic bulging CCD photoelectric detection technology [J]. Journal of Experimental Mechanics, 1992，7(4): 351-355.

[17]常守威. 微机控制的加反压超塑胀形\[J\]. 东北工学院学报, 1992，2(3): 267-270.

Chang S W. Microcomputer control and back pressure during superplastic bulging[J]. Journal of Northeast Institute of Technology, 1992,2(3): 267-270.

[18]陈明和. 超塑性拉深胀形工艺研究[J]. 航空工艺技术, 1994,(1): 7-8.

Chen M H. Superplastic drawing bulging technology research[J]. Aerospace Technology, 1994，(1):7-8.

[19]高霖, 童国权. 恒应变速率超塑气胀成形试验系统的测控原理及实现[J]. 数据采集与处理, 2000，5(2): 153-156.

Gao L,Tong G Q. Constant strain rate superplastic gas bulging forming and control principle of test system and implementation[J]. Journal of Data Acquisition and Processing, 2000, 5（2）: 153-156.

[20]王永军. 微机控制盒形件超塑胀形控制系统的研究[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2003，22(1): 6-9.

Wang Y J. Microcomputer control superplastic bulging of the control system of box workpiece[J]. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2003,22（1）: 6-9.

[21]唐黎明. 超塑性气压胀形测控系统的设计与实现[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2006.

Tang L M. Superplastic Bulging Air Pressure Measurement and Control System Design and Implementation[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006.

服务与反馈：

【本网站尚未开通全文下载服务】【加入收藏】