网站首页期刊简介编委会过刊目录投稿指南广告合作征订与发行联系我们English
卷板机自动送料技术的现状及发展趋势
英文标题:Present situation and development trend of automatic feeding technology for bending machine
作者:鲁世红 金龙 杜超 
单位:南京航空航天大学 
关键词:卷板机 自动送料 直角坐标式机械手 真空吸盘拾取技术 柔性化 
分类号:TG315.7+1
出版年,卷(期):页码:2017,42(7):1-5
摘要:

卷板机自动送料技术是一种用于卷板机卷制板材时上料的技术,具有高效率、高安全性等优点,其应用有助于提高卷板机板材卷制的自动化水平和板材卷制质量。首先,介绍了卷板机在板材卷制时对送料动作的基本要求,阐述了自动送料结构的特点;其次,总结了卷板机自动送料技术在国内外的发展情况,并对自动送料的两个关键技术:直角坐标式机械手技术和真空吸盘拾取技术进行了简要的论述;最后,提出了板材自动送料技术的主要研究方向,即:有限元分析及结构优化技术、伺服控制技术、自动送料机的柔性化与智能化以及开放式数控系统。可以预见,随着自动送料技术的深入研究和普及应用,其必将在板材卷制的自动化方面发挥更大的作用。

The automatic feeding technology of the bending machine is a kind of technology for the feeding of the plate rolling, which has the advantages of high efficiency and high security, and its application helps to improve the automation level and quality of the plate rolling for the bending machine. Firstly, the basic requirements of the feeding mechanism of the plate rolling for the bending machine were introduced, and the structural characteristics of the automatic feeding were described. Secondly, the developments of the automatic feeding technology for the bending machine at home and abroad were summarized, and two key techniques of the automatic feeding including cartesian manipulator technology and vacuum sucker picking technology were briefly discussed. Finally, the main research direction of the automatic feeding technology for the bending machine was put forward, namely, finite element analysis and structural optimization technology, servo control technology, flexibility and intelligent technology of automatic feeding machine and open CNC system technology. It can be predicted that a further study of the automatic feeding technology and widely application will play a greater role in the plate rolling automation.

基金项目:
江苏省重点研发计划(产业前瞻与共性关键技术)(BE2016179)
作者简介:
作者简介:鲁世红(1964-),女,博士,教授,E-mail:lush@nuaa.edu.cn;通讯作者:金龙(1989-),男,硕士研究生,E-mail:763046619@qq.com
参考文献:

[1]邢伟荣. 卷板机的现状与发展[J].锻压装备与制造技术, 2010, 45(2):10-16.


Xing W R. Status and development of the bending machine for plate[J]. China Metalforming Equipment & Manufacturing Technology, 2010, 45(2):10-16.


[2]陈德道, 杨晋, 安虎平. 四辊卷板机最小弯卷半径控制模型的研究[J].锻压技术,2016,41(1):77-82.


Chen D D,Yang J, An H P. Research on the control model of minimum radius for rolling on bending-plate machine with four-roll[J]. Forging & Stamping Technology,2016,41(1):77-82.


[3]陈作炳, 马红, 曹宝新. 基于ARM的数控冲床送料系统的设计[J].机械制造, 2009,47(5):58-60.


Chen Z B, Ma H, Cao B X. Design of feeding system of NC punch based on ARM[J]. Machinery,2009,47(5):58-60.


[4]李云云. 新型卷板机运动结构与控制系统设计[D].武汉:华中科技大学,2011.


Li Y Y. Design of Motion Structure and Control System for New Bending Machine[D].Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology,2011.


[5]付丽丽, 陆晓强. 一种自动剪板机PLC控制系统的设计[J].河北煤炭, 2011,(4):78-79.


Fu L L, Lu X Q. Design on the PLC control system of the automatic shears[J]. Hebei Coal, 2011, (4):78-79.


[6]王全军. 机电一体化中伺服传动技术及其系统设计[J].科技与企业, 2013,(17):322.


Wang Q J. Servo drive technology and system design in mechatronics[J]. Science and Technology and the Enterprise, 2013, (17):322.


[7]王国强. 四辊型材卷弯机数控系统设计与开发[J].锻压装备与制造技术, 2010, 45(5):52-54.


Wang G Q. The design and implement of numerical control system in the four-roll section bending machine[J]. China Metalforming Equipment & Manufacturing Technology, 2010, 45(5):52-54.


[8]张文华, 白国振, 杨勇明. 全自动两辊液压卷板机研制[J].液压气动与密封, 2014, 34(9):19-22.


Zhang W H, Bai G Z, Yang Y M. Research and develop of automatic hydraulic bending machine with two rollers[J]. Hydraulics Pneumatics & Seals, 2014, 34(9):19-22.


[9]成大先. 机械设计手册[M]. 5. 北京:化学工业出版社, 2010.


Cheng D X. Mechanical Design Manual [M]. 5th Edition. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2010.


[10]科尔摩根. 齿条和齿轮驱动的长行程应用[J]. 自动化博览, 2015,(Z1):100-101.


Kollmorgen. Application with long travel of rack and pinion[J]. Automation Panorama, 2015, (Z1):100-101.


[11]张祎巽, 曹逢雨. 机械手滚珠丝杠副传动的静力学分析[J]. 科技创新导报, 2014, (14): 77-78.


Zhang Y X, Cao F Y. Statics analysis of sub-transmission of ball screw of robot[J]. Science and Technology Innovation Herald, 2014, (14):77-78.


[12]邢金鹏. 自动上下料机械手直臂部分的总体设计[J]. 金田, 2012, (8): 287.


Xing J P. The overall design of the straight arm of the automatic loading and unloading manipulator[J]. Jin Tian,2012,(8):287.


[13]杨玉萍, 季彬彬. 同步带传动中张紧轮安装位置的优化设计[J]. 南通大学学报: 自然科学版, 2010, 9(1):68-70.


Yang Y P, Ji B B. Optimal design for installing location of tension pulley in synchronous belt driving mechanism[J]. Journal of Nantong University: Natural Science, 2010, 9(1): 68-70.


[14]徐秀娜, 赖汝. 移动机器人路径规划技术的现状与发展[J].计算机仿真, 2006, 23(10):1-4.


Xu X N, Lai R. Present situation and future development of mobile robot path planning technology[J]. Computer Simulation, 2006, 23(10): 1-4.


[15]Gasparetto A, Zanotto V. Optimal trajectory planning for industrial robots[J]. Advances in Engineering Software, 2010, 41(4): 548-556.


[16]Guan Y S, Kazuhito Yokoi, Olivier Stasse, et al. On robotic trajectory planning using polynomial interpolations[A]. Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics[C]. Hong Kong and Macau, 2005.


[17]杨敏. 单真空发生器吸取系统多吸头间失效遮断技术研究[D].南京:南京理工大学, 2006.


Yang M. The Research on Invalidation and Isolating Technique of Several Vacuum Pads in Single Vacuum Generator System[D]. NanjingNanjing University of Science and Technology, 2006.


[18]郭钟华. 接触式真空吸取技术研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 真空, 2015, 52(2):14-17.


Guo Z H. Research status and development trend of the contact vacuum suction technology[J]. Vacuum, 2015, 52(2):14-17.


[19]司震鹏, 曹西京, 姜小放. 真空吸附式机械手系统设计[J]. 包装与食品机械, 2009, 27(6):26-30.


Si Z P, Cao X J, Jiang X F. Robot vacuum adsorption system design[J]. Packaging and Food Machinery,2009,27(6):26-30.


[20]刘海江, 何燕妮, 时轮,. 汽车顶盖气动助力吊具研究与实现[J].机械, 2015, (12):41-45.


Liu H J, He Y N, Shi L, et al. Research and implement of a pneumatic spreader for transporting car roofs[J]. Machinery, 2015, (12): 41-45.


[21]柴晓艳, 余小巧. Φ406端面铣头倒棱机自动送料机构的优化设计[J]. 重型机械, 2010, (6):41-46.


Chai X Y, Yu X Q. Optimal design for automatic feeding mechanism of chamfering machine for Φ406 end milling[J]. Heavy Machinery, 2010, (6):41-46.


[22]周成龙. 高速送料机构的精密运动控制[D]. 南京: 东南大学, 2014.


Zhou C L. Precise Motion Control of High-speed Conveying Mechanism[D].Nanjing: Southeast University, 2014.

服务与反馈:
文章下载】【加入收藏
《锻压技术》编辑部版权所有

中国机械工业联合会主管  中国机械总院集团北京机电研究所有限公司 中国机械工程学会主办
联系地址:北京市海淀区学清路18号 邮编:100083
电话:+86-010-82415085 传真:+86-010-62920652
E-mail: fst@263.net(稿件) dyjsjournal@163.com(广告)
京ICP备07007000号-9