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大曲率高翻边钣金零件橡皮成形起皱控制
英文标题:Wrinkling control of rubber forming for sheet metal parts with large curvature and high flange
作者: 白颖 贾敏 李善良 乔锋敏 蔡燕敏 陈磊 
单位:中航飞机股份有限公司 杭州电子科技大学 
关键词:橡皮成形 大曲率 凸弯边 数值模拟 起皱 
分类号:TG386.1
出版年,卷(期):页码:2018,43(2):0-0
摘要:

 起皱是橡皮液压成形主要缺陷之一,大飞机固定前缘安装着一系列鱼头状钣金隔板件,曲率大、翻边高,成形时易起皱,控制起皱是需要解决的关键问题。借助于PAMSTAMP板料成形模拟软件建立橡皮成形有限元模型,对大曲率、高翻边钣金件橡皮成形起皱缺陷进行数值分析,研究侧压块模具结构与压边圈模具结构对橡皮成形消皱技术的影响效果,确定展开毛坯、模具结构、橡皮硬度等的最佳数值,并加以试验验证,最终形成了一种可直接采用无余量展开毛坯完整机械加工凸弯边零件的橡皮成形技术,实现了大曲率、高翻边零件的无皱橡皮精确成形,为大型飞机钣金制造提供参考。

Wrinkling is one of the main defects in rubber forming process. There are a range of sheet metal bulkheads like fish head installed in the leading edges of large aircrafts,which are of large curvature and high flange, especially easy to wrinkle in forming. So wrinkling control is the key problem to be solved. Therefore, a finite element model of rubber forming was built by software PAMSTAMP, and the wrinkling defects of sheet metal parts with large curvature and high flange were analyzed. Furthermore, the influences of die structure with the side pressure block or blankholder on the wrinkling reduction technology in the rubber forming were investigated, and the optimum values of expanded blank, die structure and rubber hardness were determined. Through experimental verification, a rubber forming method was developed, which could fully manufacture blank expanded without allowance to convex bending parts. Thus, precise rubber forming without wrinkle of sheet metal parts with large curvature and high flange was realized,which provided a reference for the manufacturing of large aircraft sheet metal parts.
基金项目:
作者简介:
作者简介:白颖(1972-),女,学士,研究员 E-mail:ujs_cl@163.com
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