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锡青铜CuSn8P锻造态连杆衬套反旋的尺寸精度优化
英文标题:Optimization on dimension accuracy of backward spinning for connecting rod bushing forged by tin bronze CuSn8P
作者:孔为民 樊文欣 孔维静 
单位:中北大学 工程训练中心 
关键词:连杆衬套 反旋成形 锡青铜CuSn8P 尺寸精度 析因试验 减薄率 主轴转速 轴向错距 
分类号:TG376
出版年,卷(期):页码:2019,44(10):78-81
摘要:
对锡青铜CuSn8P锻造态连杆衬套在不同减薄率、主轴转速和轴向错距下的错距反旋成形过程进行模拟。结合完全析因试验对模拟结果进行数据处理,获得减薄率、主轴转速和轴向错距及其交互效应对内径公差和直线度误差的影响。结果表明:锡青铜CuSn8P锻造态连杆衬套错距反旋的因素影响中存在着交互效应,在直线度误差的影响中,三阶交互效应甚至超过了二阶交互效应;对于内径公差的影响顺序为:轴向错距>主轴转速>减薄率;对于直线度误差的影响顺序为:减薄率>轴向错距>主轴转速;提高减薄率可以减小内径公差和直线度误差,提高主轴转速和增加轴向错距虽然在一定程度上会减小内径公差,但也会造成直线度误差增大。
For the connecting rod bushing forged by tin bronze CuSn8P, the offset backward spinning process was simulated under different thinning rates, spindle speeds and axial offsets, and the influences of thinning rate, spindle speed, axial offset and their interaction effects on inner diameter tolerance and straightness error were obtained by combining with complete factorial test to deal with the data of simulation results. The results show that there are interaction effects in factors of offset backward spinning for the connecting rod bushing forged by tin bronze CuSn8P. In the influence of straightness error, the third-order interaction effect even exceeds the second-order interaction effect. The order of significant influence on inner diameter tolerance is axial offset>spindle speed> thinning rate, and the order of significant influence on straightness error is thinning rate>axial offset>spindle speed. Thus, increasing the thinning rate reduces the inner diameter tolerance and straightness error, and increasing the spindle speed and the axial offset reduce the inner diameter tolerance to a certain extent, but they also increase the straightness error.
 
基金项目:
山西省自然科学基金资助项目(2012011023-2)
作者简介:
作者简介:孔为民(1971-),男,硕士,工程师 E-mail:1741473198@qq.com
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