Abstract:
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Microstructure evolution and its influence on mechanical properties during the single-pass and multi-pass hot compression processes of Mn18Cr18N high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel were investigated by numerical simulation and experimental methods. The results show that internal microstructures and mechanical properties obtained by different process routes under the total reduction rate of 60% are obviously different. For the single-pass and large deformation process, the fined recrystallized grain microstructure is obtained in the large deformation area, and a small amount of high-temperature ferrite disperses on the original grain boundaries with short rod shape, which has better comprehensive performance. However, for the small deformation process with equal reduction of multiple passes in a short time with the pass interval time of 5 s, the recrystallized grains are smaller, the recrystallization volume fraction is lower, the unevenness of deformation and microstructure is significant, and the high-temperature ferrite is distributed intermittently on the original grain boundaries with strip shape, which causes high strength and poor plasticity. Furthermore, for the small deformation process with equal reduction of multiple passes at holding temperature of 1100 ℃ between passes and extended pass interval time of 5 min, the fine and uniform recrystallized grain structure is obtained on the whole section of billet, and a very small amount of high-temperature ferrite disperses on the grain boundaries with particle shape, which has high strength and better plasticity.
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Funds:
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51575372)
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AuthorIntro:
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田继红(1971-),男,博士研究生,副教授,E-mail:tykdtjh@126.com;通讯作者:陈慧琴(1968-),女,博士,教授,E-mail:chenhuiqin@tyust.edu.cn
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Reference:
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