Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment

Title：Multi-objective optimization on head forming process parameters based on artificial neural network and genetic algorithm

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ClassificationCode：TG386.41

year,vol(issue):pagenumber：2021,46(5):39-45

Abstract：

Based on numerical simulation software DYNAFORM, artificial neural network and NSGA-II multi-objective genetic algorithm, for the large austenitic stainless steel head, taking clearance between upper and lower dies, lower die fillet radius, drawbead height and relative position of drawbead as the optimization variables, and taking wrinkle, thickness unevenness and springback amount as the optimization indexes, the relationship between the optimization variables and the optimization indexes was represented by the artificial neural network which was optimized by NSGA-II multi-objective genetic algorithm, and the Pareto front solution set was obtained finally. Then, the reasonable solutions were selected from the Pareto front solution set with the clearance between upper and lower dies of 10.99 mm, the lower die fillet radius of 44.96 mm, drawbead height of 39.97 mm and the relative position of drawbead of 0.4, and the three indexes of wrinkle, thickness unevenness and springback amount were relatively smaller and balanced. Finally, this set of optimal process parameters were tested and trial-produced, and the head parts with smooth surface, uniform thickness, no wrinkle and less springback were obtained.

Funds：

重庆市教委科学技术研究重点项目（KJZD-K201803201）;重庆市教委科学技术研究项目（KJ1503105）

李雷(1976-),男,硕士,教授 E-mail：lilei1976cq@163.com

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